AI in National Security: Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Public Sector Missions course Syllabus
Full curriculum breakdown — modules, lessons, estimated time, and outcomes.
Overview: This course explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence in national security, offering a comprehensive understanding of AI's strategic, ethical, and geopolitical implications. Designed for both technical and non-technical learners, the course spans five core modules followed by a final project, with a total time commitment of approximately 40 hours. Each module combines conceptual foundations with real-world applications, preparing learners to engage critically with AI in defense and public sector missions.
Module 1: Introduction to AI in National Security
Estimated time: 8 hours
- Foundations of artificial intelligence relevant to defense
- Historical evolution of AI in military and security contexts
- How AI is reshaping intelligence and strategic operations
- Key terminology and technological concepts
Module 2: AI Applications in Defense and Cybersecurity
Estimated time: 10 hours
- AI in surveillance, reconnaissance, and threat analysis
- AI-driven cybersecurity and cyber defense systems
- Conceptual overview of autonomous weapons and defense platforms
- Case studies in AI-enabled threat detection
Module 3: Ethics, Law, and Governance
Estimated time: 10 hours
- Ethical challenges in AI-driven warfare and surveillance
- Legal frameworks and international law considerations
- Accountability and transparency in AI-based defense systems
- Policy development for responsible AI use in security
Module 4: Geopolitics and Strategic Competition
Estimated time: 10 hours
- Global AI competition among major powers
- AI's role in shaping military and economic power
- Strategic risks and long-term policy implications
- International cooperation and security concerns
Module 5: Integrating AI into Public Sector Missions
Estimated time: 8 hours
- Challenges of AI adoption in government and defense agencies
- Interagency coordination and AI governance
- Building AI literacy in national security communities
- Future trends in AI and public sector innovation
Module 6: Final Project
Estimated time: 4 hours
- Analyze a real-world national security challenge involving AI
- Evaluate ethical, legal, and strategic dimensions
- Submit a policy brief or strategic assessment
Prerequisites
- Familiarity with basic concepts of national security or public policy
- No programming or technical background required
- Interest in AI, defense, or international relations
What You'll Be Able to Do After
- Understand how AI transforms national security and defense strategies
- Identify key AI applications in intelligence, surveillance, and cybersecurity
- Analyze ethical, legal, and governance challenges of AI in defense
- Assess geopolitical dynamics in global AI competition
- Evaluate risks and policy implications for future security planning