Introduction to Calculus Course Syllabus

Full curriculum breakdown — modules, lessons, estimated time, and outcomes.

Overview: This course offers a rigorous yet accessible introduction to calculus, designed for students preparing for advanced studies in STEM fields. Over approximately 12-16 weeks of part-time study (8-10 hours per week), learners will build a strong foundation in differential and integral calculus, emphasizing both theoretical understanding and practical applications. The course balances core concepts with problem-solving techniques, preparing students for careers or further education in engineering, data science, physics, and economics.

Module 1: Functions and Limits

Estimated time: 15 hours

  • Review of algebraic and transcendental functions
  • Graphical and analytical understanding of limits
  • Concept of continuity
  • Intermediate Value Theorem

Module 2: Derivatives

Estimated time: 20 hours

  • Derivative as instantaneous rate of change
  • Differentiation rules: power, product, quotient
  • Chain rule
  • Tangent lines and velocity problems

Module 3: Applications of Derivatives

Estimated time: 20 hours

  • Optimization problems
  • Curve sketching: increasing/decreasing, concavity
  • Related rates
  • L'Hôpital's Rule

Module 4: Integration

Estimated time: 25 hours

  • Riemann sums and definite integrals
  • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
  • Integration techniques
  • Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Module 5: Final Project

Estimated time: 10 hours

  • Solve real-world optimization and rate problems using derivatives
  • Apply integration to compute accumulated quantities
  • Submit a comprehensive problem set demonstrating mastery of core concepts

Prerequisites

  • Strong foundation in algebra
  • Familiarity with pre-calculus functions
  • Basic understanding of trigonometric and exponential functions

What You'll Be Able to Do After

  • Compute and interpret derivatives of algebraic and transcendental functions
  • Solve optimization and related rates problems
  • Evaluate definite integrals and apply the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
  • Analyze functions using continuity, limits, and curve behavior
  • Build a solid mathematical foundation for advanced STEM coursework
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